Introduction
We shall not be effective in service unless we have a firm
grasp, both intellectually and practically, of the basics of our faith.
This gaining of knowledge, particularly the practical
application, is the life time business of the Christian; but we should make it
our business now to have learnt the basics, and to have seen, in some small
measure, their relevance and power in our lives.
What are the basics?
The following seven headings, I suggest, cover these
basics.
1. The Bible and the right attitude to it.
2. God.
3. The problem of humanity.
4. Christ and salvation.
5. Nature of Conversion.
6. Christian discipleship.
7. Heaven and Hell.
1. THE BIBLE
A right attitude to the Bible is fundamental.
2 Timothy 3:16,17 is a key passage. The Bible is "God
breathed" "Profitable for ....".
The Bible is God's revelation and instruction for
his people - we seek to understand it, but never question it or doubt it. Our
attitude to passages we find difficult to accept, or to come to terms with, is
to submit to them, and pray for grace to understand.
In our service, we are Christ's ambassadors - 2
Corinthians 5:20 - we don't speak our own ideas, but God's word. The Bible is
God's word, and God's word can only be found directly in the Bible.
Practical - Is this our attitude to the Bible?
Would any like to share difficulties with the Bible?
2. GOD.
We must be clear about the revelation of God; his
relationship to humanity and his requirements of humanity.
The Bible reveals God as Sovereign; Holy; and Loving.
Sovereign.
God reigns as an absolute king. He does all according to
the council of his will (Ephesians 1:9,11). He has absolute control over the
world, history and humanity. He has a purpose for the world (Isaiah
40:12-end). No one withstands his will, but his purposes are grace and love to
those who hope in him.
Holy.
God is holy and he requires holiness from his creatures.
"Be holy as I am holy, says the Lord". Together with his holiness is
bound up his justice. His holiness can't overlook sin; his law must be upheld
and vindicated; falling short of his holy standard means judgement. That
judgement is death. Romans 3:23; 6:23.
Love.
God is love. Not at the expense of his holiness. God is
totally loving and totally holy all the time. It is impossible that God
should not be holy as he loves, and this makes the ideas of God's love held
by so many outside Christianity such a travesty of the truth. God's love
demands that he finds a way to forgive the sinner, but still punish sin and
uphold his holy law.
God's love is of a totally different order than the love
of humans. God's love is a total sacrifice. John 3:16; Romans 3:26.
Practical
- Have we appreciated this revelation of
God. Is our life governed by God. Do we have problems with this Bible view of
God?
3. THE PROBLEM OF HUMANITY.
There is no doubt that the world has problems. It has done
all down history. The Bible finds the diagnosis of the problem as a sickness
in humanity.
Genesis 3 and Romans 5:12-21 tell us that our first parents
rebelled against God and were punished, and the whole human race has suffered
the consequences. The world is under God's just displeasure. This means death.
The Bible proclaims death as follows:-
a. Separation from God. God is our judge
and not our friend. Our need is to be reconciled to God. 2 Corinthians 6:20.
b. Spiritual death. We must be born again.
We have a bias to do evil; our nature is corrupt. Ephesians 2:1-3.
c. Physical death. We are born to die and
will die. Our bodies fall sick and decay. Life is full of troubles and woes.
d. Eternal death. Hell after temporal
death. Everlasting punishment. Matthew 25:46.
Practical
- Have we come to terms with this
diagnosis and do we really admit that this is what humanity is like.
4. CHRIST AND SALVATION.
The Bible presents to us two basic needs, without which we
can't be saved from death and hell, and can't be reconciled to God. We need -
a. Forgiveness and righteousness.
Christ becomes our substitute and representative, and
fulfils all God's law for us. He became a man to do it. He fulfilled all
righteousness in his life - was perfect. Matthew 3:15.
Because he was perfect and divine he could die as a man
for the sins of others, and fully pay the price of sin. Isaiah 53:5,6.
We are forgiven freely by God - God can be just to do so
- because Jesus met all God's just demands for our sin for us.
b. New life.
Christ becomes the new Adam and head of a new humanity.
We who believe share in his life. When he rose he won new eternal life and a
new holy nature for his people. Thus we are born again. Raised with Christ.
Romans 6.
Christ's death reconciles us to God.
Christ's resurrection gives us new life to live for God.
Practical - Have we truly trusted Christ for this
salvation and are trusting in nothing else.
5. NATURE OF CONVERSION.
Conversion is a very radical change. 2 Corinthians 5:17.
It is not simply believing certain doctrines. Or joining a
Church. But it is new life within which shows itself in a change of our whole
lives.
It starts with repentance and faith. Acts 2:38. Repentance
from sin we have been convicted of is essential, but with repentance there
must be faith - faith in Jesus as the Saviour from the punishment of sin. Any
other response is not the real thing.
It continues in a desire to live a holy life. Romans 6:4; 1
John 3:9. It shows itself in a desire for heavenly things. Romans 8:4. It is
revealed by a love we have for Jesus and for other Christians. 1 John 4:19; 1
John 4:8.
Practical - Are these marks of conversion seen in
us?
6. CHRISTIAN DISCIPLESHIP.
Jesus, when he called the Apostles, said, "Follow
me". Following, i.e. Discipleship, means two things.
a. Learning.
A true disciple sits at Jesus feet. Luke 10:39. Disciples
are learners. We are humbly listening to Jesus to learn what he wants us to
know, and also seeking to be obedient to Jesus.
b. Servant.
We are slaves of Jesus. Romans 1:1. Slaves of Jesus
Christ. We are his servants to do his bidding. The chief of which is to
witness, but it also means that our total lives are available to him for the
service of the church and the Gospel.
Practical - Are we true disciples in this sense.
7. HEAVEN AND HELL.
The Bible clearly teaches that this life is not
the end of existence, but is the proving ground for existence beyond the grave.
The Bible clearly teaches only two destinations - Heaven or
Hell. Matthew 25:46.
The Bible clearly teaches that our final destiny is decided
in this life, and can't be changed in the life to come. Luke 16:19-31.
Heaven is a place of Holiness, love and beauty. A place of
rejoicing. A place where we dwell with Christ for ever.
Hell, the Bible declares, is a place of eternal woe and
misery.
The urgency of the Gospel is that people should be saved from
a lost eternity in hell.
Practical - Are we convinced of heaven and hell and
appreciate the condition of the lost and the glory of being saved.